Jawa 250 Californian 1971 - Specifications & Review

Introducing the 1971 Jawa 250 Californian, a classic motorcycle that embodies the spirit of adventure and the open road. Positioned as a touring bike, the Jawa 250 Californian was designed for riders who sought both comfort and performance in their journeys. Its charming vintage aesthetics, combined with practical features, appealed to a generation of motorcycle enthusiasts looking for a reliable companion to explore the highways and byways. With its distinct Czech heritage and a legacy rooted in quality craftsmanship, this motorcycle continues to attract attention from collectors and vintage bike lovers alike.

At the heart of the Jawa 250 Californian lies a robust single-cylinder, two-stroke engine with a displacement of 249 cc, delivering a respectable 16.5 horsepower at 5,000 RPM. This powerplant, paired with a 4-speed gearbox and a chain final drive, allows riders to experience smooth acceleration and responsive handling. The bike reaches a top speed of 115 km/h (71.5 mph), making it well-suited for both leisurely rides and spirited jaunts on the open road. The air-cooled engine, with a compression ratio of 7.8:1, provides reliable performance while ensuring that the bike remains lightweight at just 144 kg (317.5 pounds) when fully fueled.

The Jawa 250 Californian boasts several key features that enhance its touring credentials. With a fuel capacity of 15 liters (3.96 gallons), riders can confidently embark on longer journeys without the constant worry of refueling. The expanding rear brake provides smooth stopping power, contributing to a balanced and enjoyable riding experience. Additionally, the bike's classic design, featuring graceful curves and a comfortable seating position, ensures that both rider and passenger can enjoy the ride in style. The bore and stroke dimensions of 65.0 x 75.0 mm (2.6 x 3.0 inches) further emphasize the bike's efficient power delivery and responsive throttle.

Pros:

1. Lightweight and Maneuverable: At just 144 kg, the Jawa 250 Californian is easy to handle, making it an excellent choice for both new and experienced riders.
2. Classic Aesthetic Appeal: Its vintage styling and timeless design elements make it a standout in the motorcycle community, perfect for shows or rallies.
3. Comfortable Touring Experience: With its generous fuel capacity and ergonomic seating, it allows for long-distance rides without discomfort.

Cons:

1. Limited Power Output: While adequate for city cruising, its 16.5 HP may leave more power-hungry riders wanting, especially on the highway.
2. Two-Stroke Engine Maintenance: The two-stroke engine requires more frequent maintenance and attention compared to modern four-stroke counterparts.
3. Basic Suspension Setup: The suspension may not provide the level of comfort and performance found on contemporary touring bikes, particularly on rough terrain.

In summary, the 1971 Jawa 250 Californian is not just a motorcycle; it's a piece of history that invites riders to experience the romance of the road. With its unique blend of performance, comfort, and style, this bike is sure to leave a lasting impression on anyone fortunate enough to take it for a spin.