Ariel 4 HP - Specifications & Review

4 HP

Article Complete Info

Articleid929099
CategoryAllround
MakeAriel
Model4 HP
Year1918

Chassis, Suspension, Brakes & Wheels

FrontbrakesExpanding brake (drum brake)
RearbrakesExpanding brake (drum brake)
SeatSingle seat with springs
WheelsWire spoked

Engine & Transmission

CoolingsystemAir
Displacement498.00 ccm (30.39 cubic inches)
EnginedetailsSingle cylinder, four-stroke
EnginetypeWhite and Poppe engine.
FuelsystemCarburettor
Gearbox3-speed
Power4.00 HP (2.9 kW))
TransmissiontypefinaldriveBelt

Other Specifications

ColoroptionsBlack
CommentsMade by Ariel Motors of Birmingham, UK.
StarterKick

About Ariel

Country of Origin: United Kingdom
Founder: James Starley & William Hillman (bicycles); later Ariel Motorcycles under Charles Sangster
Best Known For: Square Four tourers, Red Hunter singles, and innovative early designs

Company History

Ariel is among Britain’s most storied names, moving from bicycles to motorcycles in the brass era and innovating through several epochs. The Red Hunter singles set a standard for sporting roadsters, while Edward Turner’s Square Four delivered creamy long-distance power from a compact four-cylinder layout. Postwar Ariels carried commuters and enthusiasts alike, with alloy cylinders and tidy frames that showcased the firm’s engineering finesse. The two-stroke Leader/Arrow of the late 1950s pushed modernity—enclosed bodywork, pressed steel, unit construction—foreshadowing scooters and lightweight commuters. Industry headwinds and consolidation into BSA/Triumph eventually ended motorcycle production in the late 1960s. In the 21st century, the Ariel name returned on radical lightweight cars and a boutique V-4 motorcycle prototype, channeling the brand’s historic appetite for bold design. Historically, Ariel symbolizes British ingenuity: elegant solutions to packaging and power delivery, a willingness to try new materials and layouts, and an understanding that motorcycles could be both fast and refined. A well-sorted Square Four remains a bucket-list ride—silky midrange, dignified pace, and the sense of traveling with civilized authority.

Other Years

Bike n Rider logo
Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.