NSU 251 OSL - Specifications & Review

251 OSL

Article Complete Info

Articleid824077
CategorySport
MakeNSU
Model251 OSL
Year1940

Chassis, Suspension, Brakes & Wheels

FrametypeOpen double steel
FrontbrakesExpanding brake (drum brake)
Fronttyre3-19
RearbrakesExpanding brake (drum brake)
Reartyre3-19
SeatSingle spring-mounted
WheelsSpoked

Engine & Transmission

Borexstroke64.0 x 75.0 mm (2.5 x 3.0 inches)
CoolingsystemAir
Displacement242.00 ccm (14.77 cubic inches)
EnginedetailsSingle cylinder, four-stroke
FuelsystemCarburettor
Gearbox4-speed
IgnitionBattery-Bosch
Power10.50 HP (7.7 kW)) @ 5200 RPM
Topspeed100.0 km/h (62.1 mph)
TransmissiontypefinaldriveChain

Physical Measures & Capacities

Dryweight126.0 kg (277.8 pounds)
Overallheight1,000 mm (39.4 inches)
Overalllength2,000 mm (78.7 inches)
Overallwidth760 mm (29.9 inches)
Powerweightratio0.0833 HP/kg

About NSU

Country of Origin: Germany
Founder: Christian Schmidt & Heinrich Stoll (NekarSUlm)
Best Known For: Racing innovation, the elegant Max singles, and the ubiquitous Quickly moped

Company History

NSU journeyed from sewing machines and bicycles to world-class motorcycles, setting speed records and capturing GP titles before focusing on mass mobility. The Max series brought overhead-cam elegance to everyday riders—refined singles with superb road manners—while the Quickly moped democratized transport across postwar Europe with cheap, reliable commuting. NSU engineers were restless innovators, experimenting with rotary engines and advanced valvetrains; the company’s later merger path led into the Audi lineage. On two wheels, the throughline was clarity: machines that balanced engineering ambition with usability, supported by dealer networks that understood their communities. Historically, NSU helped define what a modern, reliable motorcycle felt like before Japan reshaped the market, and it embedded itself in daily life through the Quickly’s millions. Restored Maxes and Quicklys remain reminders that elegance and utility can share a badge—and that good engineering ages gracefully.

Other Years

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