Back to Bike FinderYears: 1956 · 1955 · 1954 · 1953 · 1952 · 1951
Hercules 316
1953Sportbike

Hercules 316

Key specifications

Engine
98 cc
Power
3 HP
Weight
74 kg
Fuel type
petrol
Fuel capacity
2.9 L
Front brakes
Expanding brake (drum brake)
Rear brakes
Expanding brake (drum brake)

Overview

Introducing the 1953 Hercules 316 motorcycle—a striking example of post-war German engineering that embodies the spirit of sport and simplicity. Known for its lightweight design and nimble handling, the Hercules 316 carved out a niche for itself in the early 1950s as an accessible sport bike that appealed to both novice riders and seasoned enthusiasts alike. With its charming retro aesthetic and practical performance, this bike represents a golden era of motorcycling, where style met functionality in a seamless blend. At the heart of the Hercules 316 is a spirited single-cylinder, two-stroke engine with a displacement of 98cc. Producing a modest 3.00 horsepower at 4,000 RPM, this engine may seem small by modern standards, but it offers an engaging ride characterized by quick acceleration and responsive handling. With a top speed of 60 km/h (37.3 mph), the 316 is perfect for zipping around town or on leisurely country roads. The compression ratio of 1.6:1, paired with a Bing 22mm carburettor and a robust Bosch magneto ignition, ensures reliable starts and a surprisingly peppy performance for such a compact motorcycle. Riders will appreciate the lightweight frame that tips the scales at just 74 kg (163.1 pounds), making maneuverability a breeze. The Hercules 316 is equipped with essential features that cater to the needs of its riders. Both the front and rear are fitted with expanding drum brakes, providing dependable stopping power for a bike of its class. The rigid rear suspension, though simple, offers a direct connection with the road, enhancing the sporty feel of the ride. With a fuel capacity of 11 liters (2.91 gallons), riders can enjoy longer outings without frequent pit stops. The traditional kick starter adds a touch of nostalgia, harkening back to a time when motorcycling was all about the connection between man and machine. **

Pros

  • Lightweight and Nimble: Weighing only 74 kg, the 316 is incredibly easy to handle, making it ideal for new riders or those navigating tight urban environments.
  • Charming Vintage Design: The classic styling of the Hercules 316 captures the essence of the 1950s, appealing to collectors and enthusiasts alike.
  • Simple Maintenance: With a straightforward mechanical setup and minimal electronics, maintaining this motorcycle is both accessible and cost-effective.

Cons

  • Limited Power Output: With just 3 HP, the motorcycle may struggle to keep up with modern traffic or long highway stretches.
  • Basic Suspension: The rigid rear suspension can lead to a harsher ride on bumpy roads, which may not be ideal for long-distance comfort.
  • Slower Top Speed: At a maximum of 60 km/h, the 316 is not designed for high-speed touring, making it more suited for leisurely rides rather than performance.

Technical details

Source specification data

Make
Hercules
Model
316
Category
Sport
Starter
Kick
Power
3.00 HP (2.2 kW)) @ 4000 RPM
Ignition
Magneto Bosch
Top Speed
60.0 km/h (37.3 mph)
Fuel System
Carburettor. Bing 22mm
Bore X Stroke
48.0 x 54.0 mm (1.9 x 2.1 inches)
Compression
1.6:1
Displacement
98.00 ccm (5.98 cubic inches)
Engine Details
Single cylinder, two-stroke
Transmission Type Final Drive
Chain
Dry Weight
74.0 kg (163.1 pounds)
Fuel Capacity
11.00 litres (2.91 gallons)
Power Weight Ratio
0.0405 HP/kg
Seat
Single
Rear Tyre
2.50-19
Front Tyre
2.50-19
Rear Brakes
Expanding brake (drum brake)
Front Brakes
Expanding brake (drum brake)
Rear Suspension
Rigid